Difference between revisions of "IC Python API:RLPy RRgb"

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{{TOC}}
 
{{TOC}}
 
{{Parent|IC_Python_API:RL_Python_Modules|Modules}}
 
{{Parent|IC_Python_API:RL_Python_Modules|Modules}}
==Detailed Description==
+
{{last_modified}}
This class represent the color data RGB.
+
 
==Operators==
+
== Description ==
This class supports the following operators:
+
 
{| class="wikitable"
+
Primary color class that stores data for red (R), green (G), and blue (B). The value stored in [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]] ranges from 0-1, which represents 0 to 255 in color value.  You can swtich between these two representations in different ways;  For example, the range of values retrieved by [[#R ( self, args )|R]] is 0 to 1, and the range of values retrieved by [[#Red ( self )|Red]] is 0 to 255.  In addition, preset colors are provided for direct usage:
!Member
+
 
!Operation
+
{|class="wikitable"
!Syntax
+
!Constant
!Description
+
!Value
!Example
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __add__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.BLACK
| Addition
+
|RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 0)
| a + b
+
| Adds values on either side of the operator.
+
| a + b = 30
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __sub__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.WHITE
| Subtraction
+
|RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 1)
| a - b
+
| Subtracts right hand operand from left hand operand.
+
| a – b = -10
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __mul__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.RED
| Multiplication
+
|RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
| a * b
+
| Multiplies values on either side of the operator.
+
| a * b = 200
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __truediv__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.GREEN
| Division
+
|RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
| a / b
+
| Divides left hand operand by right hand operand.
+
| b / a = 2
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __neg__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.BLUE
| Negation
+
|RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
| -a
+
| Return the value negated.
+
| a = -b
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __pos__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.YELLOW
| Positive
+
|RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 0)
| +a
+
| Return value positive.
+
| a = +b
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __eq__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.CYAN
| Equality
+
|RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 1)
| a == b
+
| If the values of two operands are equal, then the condition becomes true.
+
| (a == b) is not true.
+
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="row" | __ne__
+
|RLPy.RRgb.MAGENTA
| Difference
+
|RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 1)
| a != b
+
| If values of two operands are not equal, then condition becomes true.
+
| (a != b) is true.
+
|-
+
! scope="row" | __lt__
+
| Less Than
+
| a < b
+
| If the value of left operand is less than the value of right operand, then condition becomes true.
+
| (a < b) is true.
+
|-
+
! scope="row" | __iadd__
+
| Addition (Inplace)
+
| a += b
+
| It adds right operand to the left operand and assign the result to left operand.
+
| c += a is equivalent to c = c + a
+
|-
+
! scope="row" | __isub__
+
| Subtraction (Inplace)
+
| a -= b
+
| It subtracts right operand from the left operand and assign the result to left operand.
+
| c -= a is equivalent to c = c - a
+
|-
+
! scope="row" | __imul__
+
| Multiply (Inplace)
+
| a *= b
+
| It multiplies right operand with the left operand and assign the result to left operand.
+
| c *= a is equivalent to c = c * a
+
|-
+
! scope="row" | __itruediv__
+
| Divide (Inplace)
+
| a /= b
+
| It divides left operand with the right operand and assign the result to left operand.
+
| c /= a is equivalent to c = c / ac /= a is equivalent to c = c / a
+
 
|}
 
|}
==Member Functions==
+
 
===B===
+
[[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]] does not include alpha data. Use [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RColor|RColor]] instead if alpha channel is needed.  This class also provides ways to convert to other color formats:
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.B ( self, args )
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
# create color
 +
color_red1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
 +
color_red2 = RLPy.RRgb()
 +
color_red2.From(255, 0, 0)
 +
color_red3 = RLPy.RRgb.RED
 +
 +
# print color
 +
print( color_red1.R() )        # 1
 +
print( color_red1.Red() )      # 255
 +
 +
# convert different format
 +
print(hex(color1.ToXRGB()))    # 0xff0000
 +
print(hex(color1.ToCOLORREF())) # 0xff
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Blue.
+
 
====Returns====
+
See Also: [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RColor|RColor]]
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Blue - float
+
 
</div>
+
== Member Functions ==
-----
+
 
===Blue===
+
=== B ( self, args ) ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.Blue ( self )
+
Get the blue value of this color (0-1).
 +
 
 +
See Also: [[#Blue ( self )|Blue]]
 +
 
 +
==== Returns ====
 +
:Value for the blue channel (0-1) - float
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
 +
print(color1.B())              # 1
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Blue.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== Blue ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Blue(value: 0~255) - int
+
 
</div>
+
Get the blue value of this color (0-255).
-----
+
 
===From===
+
See Also: [[#B ( self, args )|B]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.From ( self, r, g, b )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:Value for the blue channel (0-255) - int
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
 +
print(color1.Blue())            # 255
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Convert unsigned char rgb data to CRgb.
 
====Parameters====
 
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
 
  
'''r''' [IN] the unsigned char value of red - string
+
=== From ( self, [[#R ( self, args )|R]], [[#G ( self, args )|G]], b ) ===
  
'''g''' [IN] the unsigned char value of green - string
+
Adjust color using 32 bit (0-255).
  
'''b''' [IN] the unsigned char value of blue - string
+
==== Parameters ====
</div>
+
:'''r''' [IN] Red value (0-255) - int
====Returns====
+
:'''g''' [IN] Green value (0-255) - int
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The CRgb data - RLPy.RRgb
+
:'''b''' [IN] Blue value (0-255) - int
</div>
+
 
-----
+
==== Returns ====
===FromCOLORREF===
+
:(0-255) color - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.FromCOLORREF ( self, arg2 )
+
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
 +
color1.From(255, 0, 0)
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Convert COLORREF data to CRgb.
 
====Parameters====
 
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
 
  
'''[IN]''' the unsigned long COLORREF value.
+
=== FromCOLORREF ( self, arg2 ) ===
</div>
+
 
====Returns====
+
Adjust color using COLORREF (0xbbggrr).
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The CRgb data - RLPy.RRgb
+
 
</div>
+
See Also: [[#ToCOLORREF ( self )|ToCOLORREF]]
-----
+
 
===FromXRGB===
+
==== Parameters ====
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
:'''arg2''' [IN] COLORREF data
RLPy.RRgb.FromXRGB ( self, arg2 )
+
 
 +
==== Returns ====
 +
:Changed color - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color_red2 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
 +
color_red2.FromCOLORREF(int(‘ff0000’, 16))
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Convert XRGB to CRgb.
 
====Parameters====
 
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">
 
  
'''[IN]''' the unsigned long XRGB value.
+
=== FromXRGB ( self, arg2 ) ===
</div>
+
 
====Returns====
+
Assign this color using hexadecimal (0xrrggbb).
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">Return the CRgb data - RLPy.RRgb
+
 
</div>
+
See Also: [[#ToXRGB ( self )|ToXRGB]]
-----
+
 
===G===
+
==== Parameters ====
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
:'''arg2''' [IN] RGB hexadecimal value - HEX
RLPy.RRgb.G ( self, args )
+
 
 +
==== Returns ====
 +
:Changed color - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color_red2 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
 +
color_red2.FromXRGB(int(‘0000ff’, 16))
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Green.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== G ( self, args ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Green - float
+
 
</div>
+
Get the green value of this color (0-1).
-----
+
 
===Green===
+
See Also: [[#Green ( self )|Green]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.Green ( self )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:Green value of this color (0-1) - float
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
 +
print(color1.G())              # 1
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Green.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== Green ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Green(value: 0~255) - int
+
 
</div>
+
Get the green value of this color (0-255).
-----
+
 
===Normalize===
+
See Also: [[#G ( self, args )|G]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.Normalize ( self )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:Green value of this color (0-255) - int
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
 +
print(color1.Green())          # 255
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Normalizes this rgb vector.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== Normalize ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The normalized rgb vector - RLPy.RRgb
+
 
</div>
+
Normalize RGB values so that their sum equals 1.
-----
+
 
===R===
+
==== Returns ====
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
:Normalized color - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
RLPy.RRgb.R ( self, args )
+
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 0)
 +
color1.Normalize()              # (0.5, 0.5, 0)
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Red.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== R ( self, args ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Red - float
+
 
</div>
+
Get the red value of this color (0-1).
-----
+
 
===Red===
+
See Also: [[#Red ( self )|Red]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.Red ( self )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:Red value of this color (0-1) - float
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
 +
print(color1.R())              # 1
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Get the value of the color-Red.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== Red ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The value of the color-Red(value: 0~255) - int
+
 
</div>
+
Get the red value of this color (0-255).
-----
+
 
===Saturate===
+
See Also: [[#R ( self, args )|R]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.Saturate ( self )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:Red value of this color (0-255) - int
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
 +
print(color1.Red())            # 255
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Saturates this rgb vector.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== Saturate ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The saturated rgb vector - RLPy.RRgb
+
 
</div>
+
Clamp the RGB values to a range of 0 and 1.  Values under 0 will become 0, and values over 1 will become 1.
-----
+
 
===ToCOLORREF===
+
==== Returns ====
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
:This color saturated (RRgb) - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
RLPy.RRgb.ToCOLORREF ( self )
+
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1.2, -0.3, 0.5)
 +
color1.Saturate()              # (1, 0, 0.5)
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Convert CRgb to COLORREF.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== ToCOLORREF ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The COLORREF data - int
+
 
</div>
+
Output COLORREF data from this color (0xbbggrr).
-----
+
 
===ToVector3f===
+
See Also: [[#FromCOLORREF ( self, arg2 )|FromCOLORREF]]
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
 
RLPy.RRgb.ToVector3f ( self )
+
==== Returns ====
 +
:COLORREF color data - int
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
 +
print(int(color1.ToCOLORREF()))          # 0xff0000
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Returns CRgb to Vector3f.
+
 
====Returns====
+
=== ToVector3f ( self ) ===
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">Return the Vector3f data - RLPy.RVector3f
+
 
</div>
+
Output 3D vector data from this color.
-----
+
 
===ToXRGB===
+
==== Returns ====
<syntaxhighlight lang="Python">
+
:3D vector color data - [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RVector3|RVector3]]
RLPy.RRgb.ToXRGB ( self )
+
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
 +
print(color1.ToVector3f())
 +
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 
 +
=== ToXRGB ( self ) ===
 +
 
 +
Output hexadecimal data from this color (0xrrggbb)
 +
 
 +
See Also: [[#FromXRGB ( self, arg2 )|FromXRGB]]
 +
 
 +
==== Returns ====
 +
:Hexadecimal color data - int
 +
 
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line='line'>
 +
color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
 +
print(int(color1.ToXRGB()))              # 0xff
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
Convert CRgb to XRGB.
 
====Returns====
 
<div style="margin-left: 2em;">The XRGB data - int
 
</div>
 

Latest revision as of 20:39, 13 April 2020

Main article: Modules.
Last modified: 04/13/2020

Description

Primary color class that stores data for red (R), green (G), and blue (B). The value stored in RRgb ranges from 0-1, which represents 0 to 255 in color value. You can swtich between these two representations in different ways; For example, the range of values retrieved by R is 0 to 1, and the range of values retrieved by Red is 0 to 255. In addition, preset colors are provided for direct usage:

Constant Value
RLPy.RRgb.BLACK RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 0)
RLPy.RRgb.WHITE RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 1)
RLPy.RRgb.RED RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
RLPy.RRgb.GREEN RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
RLPy.RRgb.BLUE RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
RLPy.RRgb.YELLOW RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 0)
RLPy.RRgb.CYAN RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 1)
RLPy.RRgb.MAGENTA RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 1)

RRgb does not include alpha data. Use RColor instead if alpha channel is needed. This class also provides ways to convert to other color formats:

 1 # create color
 2 color_red1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
 3 color_red2 = RLPy.RRgb()
 4 color_red2.From(255, 0, 0)
 5 color_red3 = RLPy.RRgb.RED
 6  
 7 # print color
 8 print( color_red1.R() )         # 1
 9 print( color_red1.Red() )       # 255
10  
11 # convert different format
12 print(hex(color1.ToXRGB()))     # 0xff0000
13 print(hex(color1.ToCOLORREF())) # 0xff

See Also: RColor

Member Functions

B ( self, args )

Get the blue value of this color (0-1).

See Also: Blue

Returns

Value for the blue channel (0-1) - float
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
2 print(color1.B())               # 1

Blue ( self )

Get the blue value of this color (0-255).

See Also: B

Returns

Value for the blue channel (0-255) - int
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
2 print(color1.Blue())            # 255

From ( self, R, G, b )

Adjust color using 32 bit (0-255).

Parameters

r [IN] Red value (0-255) - int
g [IN] Green value (0-255) - int
b [IN] Blue value (0-255) - int

Returns

(0-255) color - RRgb
1 color1 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
2 color1.From(255, 0, 0)

FromCOLORREF ( self, arg2 )

Adjust color using COLORREF (0xbbggrr).

See Also: ToCOLORREF

Parameters

arg2 [IN] COLORREF data

Returns

Changed color - RRgb
1 color_red2 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
2 color_red2.FromCOLORREF(int(ff0000, 16))

FromXRGB ( self, arg2 )

Assign this color using hexadecimal (0xrrggbb).

See Also: ToXRGB

Parameters

arg2 [IN] RGB hexadecimal value - HEX

Returns

Changed color - RRgb
1 color_red2 = [[IC_Python_API:RLPy_RRgb|RRgb]]
2 color_red2.FromXRGB(int(0000ff, 16))

G ( self, args )

Get the green value of this color (0-1).

See Also: Green

Returns

Green value of this color (0-1) - float
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
2 print(color1.G())               # 1

Green ( self )

Get the green value of this color (0-255).

See Also: G

Returns

Green value of this color (0-255) - int
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 1, 0)
2 print(color1.Green())           # 255

Normalize ( self )

Normalize RGB values so that their sum equals 1.

Returns

Normalized color - RRgb
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 1, 0)
2 color1.Normalize()              # (0.5, 0.5, 0)

R ( self, args )

Get the red value of this color (0-1).

See Also: Red

Returns

Red value of this color (0-1) - float
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
2 print(color1.R())               # 1

Red ( self )

Get the red value of this color (0-255).

See Also: R

Returns

Red value of this color (0-255) - int
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1, 0, 0)
2 print(color1.Red())            # 255

Saturate ( self )

Clamp the RGB values to a range of 0 and 1. Values under 0 will become 0, and values over 1 will become 1.

Returns

This color saturated (RRgb) - RRgb
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(1.2, -0.3, 0.5)
2 color1.Saturate()              # (1, 0, 0.5)

ToCOLORREF ( self )

Output COLORREF data from this color (0xbbggrr).

See Also: FromCOLORREF

Returns

COLORREF color data - int
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
2 print(int(color1.ToCOLORREF()))          # 0xff0000

ToVector3f ( self )

Output 3D vector data from this color.

Returns

3D vector color data - RVector3
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
2 print(color1.ToVector3f())

ToXRGB ( self )

Output hexadecimal data from this color (0xrrggbb)

See Also: FromXRGB

Returns

Hexadecimal color data - int
1 color1 = RLPy.RRgb(0, 0, 1)
2 print(int(color1.ToXRGB()))              # 0xff